We provide an overview of the topics usually covered in the National Examination in Bulgarian Language and Literature for 12-year-old students, based on previous models and curricula, as the specific requirements may vary from year to year and it is important to consult with official Bulgarian educational authorities or relevant sources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

The national exam in Bulgarian language and literature for 12-year-old students aims to assess students' mastery of the Bulgarian language, their understanding of literary texts and their ability to analyze and interpret them. The exam usually consists of two main components: a written exam and an oral exam.

The written exam covers language competence, reading comprehension, literary analysis, creative writing. The oral exam usually involves a presentation or discussion on a literary topic. Students may be asked to analyze a piece of literature, discuss its meaning, and express opinions.